northern watersnake

The Northern Watersnake is a common creature in the Susquehanna watershed, however its proper identity can easily be mistaken which can lead to further struggles and dangers for the fascinating creature. Typically, they have dark brown or grayish bodies with darker bands or blotches along their length, often leading to mistaken identity with venomous snakes like the cottonmouth or copperhead. They inhabit a variety of freshwater ecosystems, including rivers, streams, ponds, and marshes, preferring areas with abundant vegetation and ample prey. 

As semi-aquatic creatures, Northern Watersnakes spend a significant amount of time both in water and on land, often seen basking on rocks or logs near the river's edge. 

They are proficient swimmers, equipped with flattened heads and muscular bodies that help them navigate through water swiftly. 

They inhabit a variety of freshwater ecosystems, including rivers, streams, ponds, and marshes, preferring areas with abundant vegetation and ample prey. 

Unlike many other snakes, Northern Watersnakes give birth to live young instead of laying eggs. 

They mimic venomous snakes by flattening their heads and bodies when threatened, serving as a defense mechanism against predators. 

Misunderstanding often leads to harm for these non-venomous creatures. Watersnakes face persecution due to mistaken identity with venomous species. 

Adults usually range from 24 to 42 inches (61 to 107 cm) in length, with females generally larger than males.

While found prominently in the Susquehanna River, Northern Watersnakes also reside across a large part of eastern North America, from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico.